單字解析
1. earthquake  n. 地震 (亦可簡寫成 quake [ kwek ])
2. survival   n. 生存
survive   vi. 生存 & vt. 熬過, 從……生還
例:For many people, survival is their only goal in life.
(對許多人來說,生存是他們一生唯一的目標。)
Though many people were killed in the disaster, a few people survived.
(雖然有許多人在那次災難中喪生,仍有一些人存活。)
John survived the auto accident.
(約翰從那次車禍中生還。)
3. tip   n. 提示, 建議 (可數); 小費
give + 人 + a tip + on + 事  在某事上給某人建議
=give + 人 + advice + on + 事
*advice   n. 忠告, 建議 (不可數)
a piece of advice  一則忠告, 一項建議
例:Linda gave Carlos some tips on how to quit smoking.
advice
(琳達就如何戒煙給了卡洛士一些建議。)
I gave the taxi driver US$1.00 as a tip.
(我給了那名計程車司機一塊美金作為小費。)
4. expert   n. 專家 & a. 熟練的, 專門的
be expert in...  對……熟練/專門
=be skilled in...
例:Mr. Brown is an expert in operating a computer.
        名詞
(布朗先生在操作電腦方面是個專家。)
Mr. Brown is expert in operating a computer.
      形容詞
(布朗先生對操作電腦很在行。)
5. look into...  研究/調查……
例:The mayor promised to look into the scandal.
(市長答應要調查那樁醜聞。)
*scandal   n. 醜聞
6. It is worth one's while to + 原形動詞  值得某人……
It is worthwhile to + 原形動詞   ……很值得/有用
         + 動名詞
worth   prep.  值得
worthwhile   a. 值得做的, 有用的
例:It's worth your while to see a play like this.
(像這樣的一齣戲值得你觀賞。)
Jim's stamp collection is worth US$5,000.
(吉姆的郵票收藏價值五千美金。)
Your proposal is worth considering.
(你的提議值得考慮。)
*proposal   n. 提議, 建議
It's worthwhile to take his advice.
      taking
(聽從他的勸告是值得的。)
7. look over...  過目/大略看一看……
例:Can you help me look over my homework before I hand it in?
(在我繳交家庭作業前,你能幫我看一下嗎?)
8. shake  vi &  vt. 震動; 搖動
動詞三態: shake、shoo 、shaken 。
例:Shake the bottle before you drink the milk.
(喝牛奶前先把瓶子搖一搖。)
9. pull over  (把車) 開到路邊 (口語用法)
例:When you hear an ambulance behind you, you should pull over.
(當你聽到車子後面有救護車的聲音時,應該把車開到路邊。)
*ambulance   n. 救護車
10. corner   n. 角落
in the corner  在 (空間內的) 角落
on/at the corner  在轉角處
around/round the corner  在轉角附近
例:The teacher told the naughty student to stand in the corner.
(老師叫那名頑皮的學生到角落裡站著。)
There's a convenience store at the corner of these two streets.
(在這兩條街道的轉角處有家便利商店。)
There's a bank just around the corner.
(有一家銀行就在轉角附近。)
11. doorway   n. 門口
12. gas pipe   n. 瓦斯管線
13. result from...  起因於……
例:Success results from hard work.
(成功出自於努力。)
14. prove to be...  被發現是/結果是……
=turn out to be...
例:The weakest player on the team proved to be the hero.
(隊中最弱的選手結果成為英雄。)
15. lifesaver   n. 救命者
16. keep/bear...in mind  將……牢記在心
keep/bear in mind + that子句  將…牢記在心
例:I always keep my father's advice in mind.
(我始終牢記父親的忠告。)
You must keep in mind that not everyone is as honest as you.
(你必須牢記並非每個人都像你一樣誠實。)
17. hope for the best but prepare for the worst
抱最大希望但作最壞的打算
例:A: Do you think there are any survivors of the plane crash?
B: Let's hope for the best but prepare for the worst.
(甲:你認為這次空難有任何生還者嗎?)
(乙:咱們就抱最大希望但作最壞打算吧。)
* survivor   n. 生還者
EX english 數位英語學院