文法解析
Part B
1. Do you have change for a hundred?  你有零錢找開一百塊嗎?

= Do you have change for a hundred dollars?

上列句中的change (零錢) 是不可數名詞, 我們不能說『一個零錢』(a change)、『兩個零錢』(two changes) 等。同理, cash (現金) 亦是不可數名詞, 我們也不能說『一個現金』(a cash)、『兩個現金』(two cashes)等。

譯: 你需要多少零錢?

  How many changes do you need? (╳)

 →How much change do you need? (○)

例: A: How much change do you have?

 = How much do you have in change? 

  B: I have change for ten dollars.

 = I have ten dollars in change.

  (甲:你有多少零錢?)

  (乙:我有十塊零錢。)

  A: How much cash do you have?

 = How much do you have in cash?

  B: I have cash for one hundred.

 = I have one hundred in cash.

  (甲:你有多少現金?)

  (乙:我有一百塊現金。)

2.

OK. Here's the money.  好。錢給你。

我們要拿東西給別人時, 常可使用下列句型:

Here is / Here's + 單數名詞

Here are / Here're + 複數名詞

上列句型可譯為『……給你』或『……在這兒』。

例: A: That will be fifty dollars, please.

  B: Here's a hundred.

  (甲:那要五十塊錢。)

  (乙:一百塊給你。)

  A: Here is the money.

  B: Here're the books.

  (甲:錢這兒。)

  (乙:這兒是你要的書。)

但更常用的一句話是"Here you are."(或"Here you go."), 表『你要的東西在這�堙C』、『拿去吧。』或『在這兒。』的意思。

例: A: Can I have a look at that shirt?

  B: Here you are.

  = Here you go.

  (甲:我可以看一下那件襯衫嗎?)

  (乙:在這兒。)


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