主詞 + will + 原形動詞
= 主詞 + be going to + 原形動詞
例: I will leave soon.
= I am going to leave soon.
( 我很快就會離開。 )
He will be there in five minutes.
= He is going to be there in five minutes.
( 他五分鐘後就會到那兒。 )
注意:
will 與 be going to 雖然意思相同 , 可相互取代 , 不過 be going to 多指短期內會發生的動作或狀態 , 而 will 則可指短期內或長期以後會發生的動作或狀態。
短期內 :
例: He is going to go shopping with us this weekend.
= He will go shopping with us this weekend.
( 這個週末他會跟我們去購物。 )
長期以後 :
例: He is going to marry the girl ten years later. ( 劣 )
→He will marry the girl ten years later. ( 佳 )
( 十年後他會娶那個女孩。 )
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