文法解析
本課主要複習表『看』、『聽』、『感覺』三類知覺動詞的用法。

As I tried to turn my head, I heard my neck crack.

當我想要轉頭時, 便聽到自己的脖子發出啪啪的聲音。

I was so scared that I could feel my legs trembling.

我怕得可以感覺到自己的腿在抖。

Just then, I felt myself slapped by someone.

就在那時, 我感覺到自己被人拍了一下。

I opened my eyes and saw my teacher standing over me with an angry look in his face.

我睜開眼睛看到老師面有慍色地站在我身邊。

 

注意:

上列各句中, 及物動詞heard ()feel (感覺)felt (感覺) saw () 接了受詞後, 分別用原形動詞crack、現在分詞trembling、過去分詞slapped及現在分詞standing作受詞補語。

表『看』、『聽』、『感覺』三類知覺動詞接了受詞後, 可用原形動詞作受詞補語, 表已發生的事實; 或用現在分詞作受詞補語, 表進行的狀態; 亦可用過去分詞作受詞補語, 表被動的概念。常見的知覺動詞如下:

: seewatchlook at (注視)

: hearlisten to

感覺: feel

 

a. 以原形動詞作受詞補語:

旨在強調確有事情發生。

: I cannot bear to see women cry.

 (我受不了看到女人哭。)

 We heard the guests arrive.

 (我們聽到客人到了。)

 The pregnant woman felt the baby move.

 (那名孕婦感到寶寶動了。)

 

b. 以現在分詞作受詞補語:

旨在強調事情正在發生。

: Mary watched her boyfriend leaving.

 (瑪麗看著她男友正在離去。)

 I think I heard someone crying for help.

 (我想我聽到有人在喊救命。)

 I felt my heart beating very fast.

 (我感覺自己的心正跳得好快。)

 

c. 以過去分詞作受詞補語:

旨在強調被動的狀態。

: I saw a man hit by a car on my way to school this morning.

 (今早我在上學途中看到一名男子被車子撞了。)

 I heard the child scolded by his father.

 (我聽到那個小孩被爸爸責罵。)

 I felt my hair pulled by someone from behind.

 (我感到頭髮被人從後面扯了一下。)


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